Policy Brief

The EU Electrification Action Plan sets out how Europe can increase the use of clean electricity and reduce its reliance on fossil fuels, with a focus on areas such as energy, transport, buildings and industry. It also highlights the need for stronger infrastructure, investment, innovation and skills to support the transition. For Malta, the plan presents opportunities to strengthen the electricity grid, improve energy storage, support the decarbonisation of ports and help businesses move towards a more sustainable and resilient energy system.

The proposed Chips Act 2.0 aims to strengthen Europe’s semiconductor industry, secure supply chains, and boost investment in advanced technologies. For Malta, it presents opportunities to support innovation, attract investment, and create high-value jobs within the growing semiconductor sector.

The proposed Cloud and AI Development Act (CADA) aims to strengthen Europe’s digital infrastructure, accelerate AI and cloud adoption, and enhance digital sovereignty. For Malta, the proposal could reshape public procurement, data centre development, and access to EU-wide digital opportunities, particularly for SMEs and small island economies.

In March 2026, EU Commissioner Glenn Micallef presented the Intergenerational Fairness Strategy. This initiative aims to bring the perspectives and long-term interests of younger generations closer to EU policy design and implementation. The Malta Business Bureau has published a policy brief setting out the key elements of the Strategy and examining its implications for businesses.

Europe’s continued reliance on fossil fuel imports, accounting for 57% of total energy consumption, remains a core strategic vulnerability. The recent closure of the Strait of Hormuz has already imposed an additional €24 billion in import costs within just 52 days, threatening GDP growth and driving inflation across the EU. In response, the AccelerateEU plan outlines a shift from reactive crisis management to a proactive structural transformation of the European Energy Union.

The 𝐄𝐮𝐫𝐨𝐩𝐞𝐚𝐧 𝐁𝐮𝐬𝐢𝐧𝐞𝐬𝐬 𝐖𝐚𝐥𝐥𝐞𝐭𝐬 (𝐄𝐁𝐖) initiative aims to replace paper-heavy, cross-border workflows with a secure, automated framework.This proposal presents the business version of the European Digital Identity Wallet—built to replace slow, paper-based processes with a high-tech, automated system. The EBW aims to streamline the “Business-to-Government” (B2G) and “Business-to-Business” (B2B) experience by (1) aiming for a 25% reduction in administrative burdens overall (and 35% for SMEs), (2) by moving away from manual verification to automated, data-driven exchanges and (3) by providing a trusted way for all economic operators—including sole traders and public institutions—to prove their identity and mandates.

This policy brief summarises the European Commission’s March 2026 proposal for a Regulation establishing the 28th Regime Corporate Legal Framework, formally designated ‘EU Inc.’. This optional harmonised company incorporation sits alongside the 27 national regimes and is designed to reduce fragmentation across more than 60 company legal forms, enabling 48-hour digital registration, zero minimum share capital and seamless cross-border operations for startups, scaleups and SMEs. MBB broadly welcomes the proposal, which does not affect national taxation, employment or insolvency rules, and presents Malta with a strategic opportunity to market its competitive tax regime and common-law tradition to international founders.

The European Commission has introduced the Digital Networks Act (DNA), a legislative
proposal designed to modernise and unify the European Union’s connectivity regulations to
meet the goals of the 2030 Digital Decade. This act is set to replace the 2018 Electronic Communications Code to better support advanced technologies like AI and Cloud computing. It seeks to transition Europe from legacy systems to a unified, secure infrastructure powered by fiber, 5G, 6G, and cloud-integrated networks.

European businesses face daily threats from cyber and hybrid attacks. In combatting these growing threats, the European Commission has recently proposed the new Cybersecurity Package.

The European Commission unveiled a new package of pilot measures designed to boost circularity and strengthen the EU’s plastics recycling sector.

The newly launched Bioeconomy Strategy represents an important opportunity to make more efficient use of Europe’s biological resources, research and development (R&D) capacity and technology . This offers a solution to the waste crisis, reduces import dependence and creates new jobs.

The Clean Corporate Vehicles proposal aims to increase the uptake of zero and low emission vehicles (ZEVs and LEVs) within the fleets of large companies. According to EU statistics, corporate vehicles account for roughly 60% of all new car registrations and a 90% of new vans across the EU. The Commission is therefore positioning this area as the fastest route to scale up zero and low emission mobility. By mandating a gradual shift for large companies, the Commission aims to stimulate demand within the European automotive industry and strengthen domestic supply chains. Furthermore, the Commission claims that greater demand for new ZEVs and LEVs will also lead to higher availability of second-hand ones, helping bring down prices. This brief will outline some of the key measures relevant for Maltese businesses.

The Environmental Omnibus is a direct response by the European Commission to the growing recognition that businesses are overburdened by administrative requirements. This “simplification package” proposes targeted changes to six existing environmental laws, ranging from industrial emissions to waste reporting, with the explicit goal of reducing administrative costs by approximately EUR 1 billion annually while maintaining the EU’s environmental standards.

On 20 November 2025, the European Commission adopted a package of measures designed to strengthen supplementary pension systems across the European Union. This initiative forms part of the Commission’s Savings and Investments Union Strategy, which seeks to expand capital-market opportunities for citizens to build personal wealth, while supporting the EU’s economic growth and competitiveness.

In 2025 , the European Commission published its Defence Industry Transformation Roadmap, titled “Unleashing Disruptive Innovation for Defence Readiness” .

On 19 November, the European Commission unveiled the **Digital Omnibus Regulation Proposal**, aimed at simplifying EU digital laws to reduce compliance costs for businesses and citizens while maintaining regulatory standards. This proposal is especially important for **Maltese SMEs**, which face significant administrative and financial challenges navigating complex digital regulations. By lowering these burdens, the Omnibus Regulation promotes **business growth, innovation, and national competitiveness**. The Malta Business Bureau has prepared this policy brief to highlight the **key implications for Malta’s digital business landscape**.

The European Commission has introduced the **Culture Compass**, a new initiative presented by Commissioner Glenn Micalef to strengthen Europe’s cultural sector and boost cohesion, resilience, and competitiveness amid rapid digital and geopolitical change. For Malta, the Culture Compass presents opportunities to advance sustainability, digitalisation, and cohesion within the business community. This policy brief outlines its key implications and benefits.

The Malta Business Bureau presents its latest policy brief, focusing on the main ambitions of the Pact and its application to the Maltese context.

The EU’s new climate and energy vision aims to scale clean technologies and strengthen global competitiveness. For Malta, this transition supports greater energy security, independence, and sustainability. Key measures are outlined below.

The EU’s Quantum Europe Strategy aims to transform Europe’s quantum research leadership into a strong industrial base, creating new innovation and funding opportunities for Maltese businesses. With shared EU testbeds, enhanced public-private finance, and the upcoming European Quantum Skills Academy, local SMEs can benefit from early access to cutting-edge technologies in sectors such as finance, logistics, maritime, and healthcare.

The European chemical industry underpins over 96% of EU manufactured goods, supporting vital sectors like healthcare, clean tech, and digital innovation. However, its global market share has fallen sharply since 2003 due to rising energy costs, strict regulations, and reduced competitiveness.

To address this, the European Commission’s Action Plan for the Chemicals Industry, part of the Clean Industrial Deal, aims to boost industrial resilience, drive sustainable production, foster innovation, and simplify regulations—benefiting both Maltese and EU businesses.

The European Union’s AI Continent Action Plan aims to position Europe as a global leader in artificial intelligence by promoting trustworthy, human-centric AI aligned with democratic values. With strong research, a thriving startup ecosystem, and the AI Act as a regulatory backbone, Europe is accelerating its efforts to stay competitive in the rapidly evolving global AI landscape.

The Malta Business Bureau (MBB) policy brief explores the European Commission’s new Water Resilience Strategy, a critical roadmap for sustainable EU-wide water management. Facing escalating challenges from climate change and water scarcity, especially in nations like Malta, the strategy introduces key initiatives for businesses. Learn about the proposed 10% water efficiency target by 2030, the “water efficiency first” principle, and new frameworks for water reuse and investment. This brief highlights the potential opportunities and challenges for Maltese and European businesses in building a competitive, water-smart economy.

The Single Market is Europe’s primary economic asset, crucial for growth, prosperity and resilience amid increasing global economic uncertainties and geopolitical challenges. However, the market is still hampered by significant barriers, such as, overly complex EU rules, fragmented national regulations, burdensome administrative procedures, slow digitalisation and inconsistent enforcement. These bottlenecks prevent firms, especially SMEs, from exploiting the full potential of crossborder opportunities, thereby undermining Europe’s competitiveness, productivity and strategic autonomy.

The European Commission published the EU Startup and Scaleup Strategy, addressing the urgent need for Europe to position itself as a global startup powerhouse. While Europe already has a robust foundation, including a skilled workforce, a stable regulatory environment, and an advanced research and innovation framework, significant challenges persist.

The European Union’s economic competitiveness, resilience, and innovation capacity rest fundamentally on its people. Yet for the past decades, the EU has experienced a deepening skills crisis that threatens its ability to thrive in a rapidly changing global landscape. The Union of Skills initiative, announced in March 2025, is the European Commission’s strategic response to this challenge.

The European Commission has unveiled a new Simplification and Implementation agenda aimed at reducing regulatory burdens, enhancing policy effectiveness, and fostering a more business-friendly environment across the EU. This initiative aligns with the Commission’s broader objectives of improving competitiveness, accelerating the green and digital transitions, and ensuring that EU policies yield tangible benefits. For SMEs, these reforms could be transformative, streamlining administrative processes and facilitating access to funding and markets.

The Clean Industrial Deal is a European Commission strategy which aims to drive the decarbonisation of energy-intensive industries, promote circular economy principles, and enhance the competitiveness of European manufacturing through green innovation and investment.

The European Commission has presented a Communication on the EU’s budgetary priorities and the financial challenges in funding its strategic objectives, ahead of issuing a proposal for a new Multiannual Financial Framework (MFF) for the period 2028-2034

The European Commission has introduced the Competitiveness Compass to address long-standing economic challenges and reinvigorate Europe’s global standing. Over time, the EU has lagged behind competitors in productivity growth, innovation, and technological leadership. The EU faces stiff competition from the United States in advanced technologies and from China in industrial expansion. Furthermore, businesses within the EU struggle with high energy prices, regulatory complexity, and supply chain vulnerabilities.

Reduce, Reuse, Recycle: New Packaging Regulations for a Sustainable Future. Discover the latest rules on recyclable packaging, minimum recycled content, package minimization, and bans on single-use plastics in hotels and food establishments.

The initiative aims to bolster Europe’s economic and strategic autonomy, by focusing on resilience, sustainability, and digital competitiveness.

The latest initiative on Biotechnology and Biomanufacturing is set to revolutionize the EU’s approach towards sustainable production. Discover how the EU proposes to tackle regulatory hurdles, boost innovation, and foster investment to unlock the full potential of biotech.

The EU is revising the framework to ensure fair, transparent, and informative traineeships. Key measures include fair pay, social protection, and preventing disguised employment.

These changes aim to bridge skills gaps and support young professionals

The EU’s Transition Pathway Platform focuses on a sustainable and resilient agri-food system by 2030.

The European Commission aims to make Europe the world’s first cliamte-neutral continent by 2050

The European Commission has unveiled a holistic strategy to enhance Europe’s Digital Infrastructures of tomorrow

The new European Economic Security Strategy paves the way for the European economy of the future

The EU prioritizes advanced materials for green and digital transitions

The revised package travel directive proposes changes to the functioning of travel package operators, on the aspects of refunds, downpayments, insolvency protection, and linked travel arrangements, among others.

EU proposes recycling-oriented Packaging Directive revision; businesses face challenges; call for clear guidelines and support.

EU proposes Short Term Rental regulation for fair play, host registration, and transparency in accommodation services.

EU adopts directives for fair compensation, updates liability rules, includes AI, aligns with circular economy.

EU’s Listing Act addresses finance gaps, offering viable alternatives for European companies’ sustainable growth.

EU proposes Industrial Design Reform for broader product scope, digital forms, and defence mechanisms.

EU proposes Right to Repair Directive to cut product waste, boost circularity, and enhance consumer protection.

EU proposes Directive to curb misleading green claims by companies, ensuring reliability, preventing greenwashing, and promoting circular economy.

EU’s Net Zero Industry Act accelerates net-zero tech production, faster permits, sustainability in public procurement.

EU Council Recommendations emphasize digital education, skills, and strategies for Member States’ implementation.

EU Cyber Security Package boosts resilience, skills; Malta adopts measures, National Cyber Security Strategy.

EU proposes IP regulations for transparent framework, covering patents, crisis licensing, and supplementary protection certificates.

Revised EU directives target energy efficiency, renewables, emissions reduction, sustainable fuels, infrastructure, and tax reform.

EU proposes amendments to enhance digital tools in Company Law, reduce administrative burdens for businesses.

EU proposes major pharmaceutical legislation reform for better access, affordability, innovation; addressing patient access, supply security, and AMR.

EU proposes Customs Union reform for streamlined procedures, digital transformation, risk management, and e-commerce focus.

EU’s CBAM sets rules for carbon-equivalent pricing on imports, reporting obligations, penalties for non-compliance.

EU proposes measures for euro banknotes, coins, and a legal framework for a digital euro. Prioritizes accessibility, privacy, and monetary sovereignty.

EU proposes Waste Framework Directive revision focusing on textile and food waste reduction targets. Key obligations outlined for producers.

EU businesses, especially SMEs, face late payment challenges; proposed Late Payment Regulation aims to improve payment discipline, protect companies.

EU Commission proposes ADR framework review, broadening digital tools, simplifying consumer redress for cross-border disputes.

EU unveils Skills and Talent Mobility package, featuring EU Talent Pool, qualifications recognition, and learner mobility.

EU introduces VAT overhaul: real-time reporting, updated rules for transport platforms, single registration for businesses.